英语晨读必听：高考英语考试大纲3500词F部分

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英语晨读必听：高考英语考试大纲3500词F部分

高考英语必背3500单词

高考英语3500词详解

高考3500英语词汇表

一、英语晨读必听：高考英语考试大纲3500词F部分

[00:08.59]F

[00:12.60]face

[00:14.43]n.脸 v. 面向，面对

[00:20.15]Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim,

[00:26.55]strong body are just like those

[00:29.21]of millions of other Chinese farmers.

[00:34.93]facial

[00:36.19]adj.面部的 n. 面部护理

[00:40.34]fact

[00:41.90]n.事实，现实

[00:45.91]Look at the headlines of the five articles.

[00:49.69]Without reading the articles, decide whether you

[00:52.48]think they are facts(F)or myths.

[00:57.21]factory

[00:58.87]n.工厂；制造厂

[01:02.10]fade

[01:04.19]vi.褪色；逐渐消失 vt. 使变淡

[01:11.27]fail

[01:13.50]vi.失败 vt. 不及格 n.［C］不及格

[01:19.63]The pirates would often bury gold in the cave

[01:23.15]and then fail to collect it.

[01:27.18]failure

[01:29.53]n.失败；故障；失败者

[01:35.36]We can never be perfect, so we often have

[01:39.74]a sense of failure no matter how well we perform.

[01:44.56]fair

[01:46.65]adj.公平的，合理的 n.集市

[01:52.94]I think it is fair to say that Cannes is

[01:56.12]the most famous and exciting festival.

[02:03.52]faith

[02:04.77]n.［U］宗教信仰；信任

[02:08.25]fall1

[02:09.83]vi.落下；倒下，跌倒

[02:15.79]fall2

[02:17.61]n.［C］秋天；瀑布

[02:21.90]false

[02:23.84]adj.错误的；假的；不真实的

[02:29.58]familiar

[02:31.70]adj.熟悉的；常见到的

[02:36.54]family

[02:38.21]n.家庭；家族；子女

[02:44.49]famous

[02:46.70]adj.有名的，著名的

[02:50.08]When you visit London,one of the first things

[02:54.22]you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which

[02:58.01]can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C.

[03:03.72]fan

[03:05.11]n.［C］迷，狂热爱好者；风扇

[03:11.25]fancy

[03:13.17]n.想要 adj. 花哨的 vt. 想象

[03:19.87]He learns that wealth does not buy happiness

[03:23.79]and that friends are more important than a fancy education.

[03:30.49]fantastic

[03:32.70]adj.极好的，了不起的

[03:36.57]fantasy

[03:38.66]n.幻想；幻想作品

[03:42.84]far

[03:44.83]adj.远的 adv. 远

[03:48.56]fare

[03:50.38]n.票价；出租车乘客；饭菜

[03:57.34]farm

[03:59.56]n.农场；农庄

[04:03.19]farmer

[04:04.87]n.农夫，农场主

[04:08.64]fast

[04:11.13]adj.快的，迅速的 adv. 快

[04:15.17]fasten

[04:19.22]vt.扎牢；使固定

[04:22.30]fat

[04:23.67]adj.肥胖的

[04:25.77]father

[04:27.31]n.父亲，爸爸

[04:31.19]fault

[04:32.73]n.故障；缺点 vt.发现错误

[04:39.02]favour

[04:41.09]n.偏爱；赞同 vt. 较喜欢

[04:47.09]favourite

[04:49.16]adj.最喜欢的 n.特别喜爱的人（或物）

[04:55.01]fax

[04:56.55]n.& vt.传真

[04:58.64]fear

[05:00.47]n.害怕；担心 v. 害怕

[05:06.03]feast

[05:07.99]n.盛宴，宴会 vi. 尽情享用

[05:14.52]feather

[05:16.19]n.羽毛 vt.中饱私囊

[05:20.79]February

[05:22.46]n.二月

[05:24.29]federal

[05:26.08]adj.联邦制的；联邦政府的

[05:30.67]fee

[05:32.50]n.费用；酬金；服务费

[05:39.03]feed

[05:40.71]vt.喂养，饲养

[05:45.03]feel

[05:47.39]v. 感觉，觉得 n.印象

[05:52.85]feeling

[05:54.67]n.感情；感觉

[05:58.45]I think one’s feelings waste themselves in words,

[06:03.18]they ought all to be distilled into actions which bring results...

[06:09.71]fellow

[06:11.63]n.家伙；男人 adj. 同伴的

[06:17.65]female

[06:19.59]adj.女的；女性的；雌的

[06:25.87]fence

[06:27.82]n.栅栏；围栏；篱笆

[06:34.37]ferry

[06:36.34]n.渡船；摆渡 v. 渡运

[06:42.17]festival

[06:44.39]n.节日

[06:46.27]fetch

[06:48.53]vt.拿来，请来

[06:51.72]fever

[06:53.94]n.发烧，发热

[06:57.44]few

[06:59.51]adj.少数的，不多的pron. 不多

[07:06.09]fibre

[07:07.60]n.纤维；纤维素；纤维制品

[07:14.84]fiction

[07:17.09]n.小说；虚构的事

[07:21.11]field

[07:22.94]n.田地，牧场；场地

[07:28.92]fierce

[07:31.16]adj.凶猛的；猛烈的；暴躁的

[07:37.13]fifteen

[07:39.53]num.十五

[07:41.59]fifteenth

[07:43.97]num.第十五

[07:45.81]fifth

[07:47.46]num.第五

[07:49.14]fifty

[07:50.79]num.五十

[07:52.50]fight

[07:54.55]v.打仗，与…作斗争 n.打仗

[08:02.65]figure

[08:04.01]n.数字；人物 v. 计算

[08:09.03]He is always working in his lab,

[08:12.54]trying to figure out all the mysteries that make him puzzled.

[08:18.81]file

[08:21.34]n.文件 vt. 把…归档 vi. 列队行进

[08:27.84]Filipino

[08:29.80]n.菲律宾人；菲律宾语 adj. 菲律宾的

[08:37.21]fill

[08:38.71]v.装满，填充；满足

[08:45.26]film

[08:46.82]n.影片；电影；胶卷

[08:53.10]final

[08:55.00]adj.最后的；最终的

[08:58.91]finally

[09:01.27]adv.最后；终于；决定性地

[09:07.45]finance

[09:09.52]n.财政，财务；金融

[09:15.39]find

[09:17.04]vt.找到；发现，发觉

[09:23.71]fine

[09:25.51]adj.晴朗的；美好的 n. 罚款

[09:31.80]finger

[09:33.65]n.手指

[09:35.83]We can control our utterances down to the last syllable,

[09:39.88]but what are our fingers doing as we speak

[09:45.74]fingernail

[09:48.08]n.手指甲

[09:49.64]finish

[09:51.73]v.完成；结束 n. 结束

[09:57.72]Finland

[09:59.39]n.芬兰

[10:01.46]Finn

[10:03.18]n.芬兰人

[10:05.37]Finnish

[10:07.35]adj.芬兰的，芬兰语的 n. 芬兰人

[10:14.42]fire

[10:16.28]n.火；炉火；火灾

[10:22.22]fireworks

[10:24.47]n.烟火表演，放烟火；激烈的言辞

[10:31.74]Each year on 4 July, the USA celebrates Independence Day,

[10:38.39]when the ‘Stars and Stripes’ can be seen all over the country,

[10:43.95]lit by fireworks in the night sky.

[10:50.23]firm

[10:51.24]adj.坚定的 vt. 夯实 n.公司

[10:57.05]first

[10:58.87]n.第一个 adj. 第一的 adv. 第一

[11:05.27]At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games,

[11:08.20]Liu Xiang excited people all over Asia when he became

[11:13.51]the first Asian to win the gold medal

[11:16.69]in the men’s 110-meter hurdles.

[11:22.69]fish

[11:23.97]n.鱼；鱼肉

[11:27.22]fisherman

[11:29.31]n.渔民；垂钓者

[11:33.38]fist

[11:35.47]n.拳(头)

[11:39.69]For the space of a minute, they punched and scratched

[11:44.14]at each other and finally, through the dust Tom appeared,

[11:50.12]seated astride the new boy, pounding him with his fists.

[11:55.18]fit

[11:56.95]adj.健康的；适合的 v.合适

[12:02.25]five

[12:04.47]num.五

[12:06.03]fix

[12:07.67]vt.修理；安装；确定

[12:13.79]flag

[12:15.33]n.旗

[12:17.31]flame

[12:19.11]n.火焰

[12:20.90]He returned gladly to the Olympic Games in Atlanta

[12:25.27]in 1996 to light the Olympic flame at the opening ceremony.

[12:31.21]flash

[12:33.74]n.闪光 vt. 使闪光 vi. 闪光

[12:40.15]flashlight

[12:42.66]n.手电筒

[12:44.49]flat

[12:46.41]adj.平的 n.一套房间；公寓

[12:52.96]flee

[12:54.35]v.逃跑，逃走；逃避

[13:01.02]flesh

[13:02.69]n.肉；皮肤 v. 使充实

[13:08.70]flexible

[13:10.79]adj.灵活的，可变通的

[13:15.10]flight

[13:17.19]n.航班；一段楼梯

[13:20.82]The Beijing Space Control Centre said

[13:24.46]the flight was a “complete success”.

[13:30.28]float

[13:31.42]vt.使漂流 vi. 浮 n.浮板

[13:37.69]flood

[13:39.76]n.洪水 vt. 淹没 vi. 涌进

[13:45.19]floor

[13:47.70]n.地面，地板；楼层

[13:53.31]flour

[13:55.24]n.面粉；粉状物质 vt. 在…上撒面粉

[14:03.89]flow

[14:05.29]vi.流动；流畅 n. 流动

[14:11.68]flower

[14:13.07]n.花；开花植物

[14:16.98]flu

[14:18.78]n.流行性感冒；流感

[14:23.36]Eventually, the immune system becomes so weak

[14:27.40]that the infected person can become sick very easily,

[14:31.17]and even common illness like the flu can be quite serious.

[14:36.60]fluency

[14:40.36]n.流畅，流利

[14:44.01]fluent

[14:45.95]adj.流畅的，流利的；熟练的

[14:52.08]fly

[14:53.90]n.苍蝇 vi.飞 vt. 空运

[15:00.17]focus

[15:01.98]n.焦点 vt. 使集中 vi. 集中

[15:08.56]fog

[15:10.67]n.雾；困惑

[15:14.00]foggy

[15:16.08]adj.有雾的

[15:18.32]fold

[15:19.86]vt.折叠 vi. 折叠起来 n. 褶

[15:25.84]folk

[15:27.80]adj.民俗的 n.普通百姓

[15:31.98]His roots and mine had become too

[15:34.76]firmly embedded in the new land.

[15:37.54]But he wanted to see the old folk again

[15:40.88]and to visit my mother’s grave.

[15:47.31]follow

[15:48.70]v.跟随，在…后发生

[15:52.86]All of these ads are meant to be helpful,

[15:56.77]and you can often learn a lot by following the advice they give.

[16:02.90]fond

[16:05.15]adj. 喜爱；深情的

[16:09.16]food

[16:11.13]n.食物，食品

[16:15.13]fool

[16:17.20]n.傻瓜 adj. 傻的 v. 欺骗

[16:23.05]He had looked forward to meeting her all day,

[16:26.53]and now he was alone with his roses and chocolates, like a fool.

[16:33.26]foolish

[16:36.84]adj.愚蠢的，傻的

[16:40.47]foot

[16:42.30]n.足，脚；英尺

[16:48.10]football

[16:50.36]n.足球

[16:52.15]For example, in one experiment,

[16:55.91]a teenager whose dream was to be a world-famous football

[16:59.30]star experienced a VR film where he played the role of

[17:03.72]the captain of the Brazilian football team.

[17:08.34]for

[17:10.01]prep.为了；向 conj. 因为

[17:15.69]Parks provide people with a place to amuse themselves

[17:19.74]and to escape their busy lives for a while.

[17:26.47]forbid

[17:27.81]vt.禁止；妨碍，阻止

[17:33.53]He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out

[17:38.57]a long list of all the foods which were forbidden.

[17:45.28]force

[17:46.64]n.力量；武力 vt. 迫使

[17:51.54]With the help of force from a black hole,

[17:56.26]they are able to guide the lost spaceship safely back to the Earth.

[18:02.52]forecast

[18:05.73]n.预测，预报 vt. 预报

[18:12.00]Forecasting what life is going to be like years

[18:15.06]down the line is a doggy business.

[18:19.55]forehead

[18:21.91]n.额，前额

[18:25.93]foreign

[18:27.60]adj.外国的，国外的；陌生的

[18:34.44]foreigner

[18:36.51]n.外国人

[18:38.47]foresee

[18:40.29]vt.预见；预知

[18:44.30]forest

[18:46.28]n. 森林

[18:48.23]When the fire had at last been put out,

[18:51.31]the forest authorities ordered several tons of

[18:55.17]a special type of grass-seed which would grow quickly.

[19:00.88]forever

[19:03.13]adv.永远；长久地

[19:07.04]forget

[19:08.85]v.忘记，忘掉；遗忘

[19:14.96]If you hear a comedian telling jokes about

[19:18.86]the way people behave when they queue up in lines,

[19:21.79]or asking why it only rains when you forget your umbrella,

[19:25.28]you are listening to an observational comedian.

[19:31.26]forgetful

[19:32.93]adj.健忘的，好忘事的

[19:37.13]forgive

[19:38.79]vt.原谅；免除 vi. 原谅

[19:45.78]I don’t think I can ever forgive her.

[19:48.44]Now I’ve lost my best friend and everyone teases me.

[19:52.84]What shall I do

[19:55.35]fork

[19:58.03]n.叉；餐叉

[20:01.23]form

[20:03.03]n.形式，结构 v. 形成

[20:09.45]These snowy mountain tops form a beautiful

[20:12.94]picture that will make any viewer speechless.

[20:18.76]format

[20:20.02]n.格式；版式 vt. 为…安排版式

[20:27.40]former

[20:29.11]adj. 以前的，从前的 n.前者

[20:34.95]fortieth

[20:37.17]num.第四十

[20:39.43]fortnight

[20:41.37]n.两星期

[20:43.33]fortunate

[20:45.50]adj.幸运的；吉利的

[20:49.68]They wash sand from the river in a pan of water,

[20:53.31]and expect to pick up gold, but they have been not fortunate enough to find any.

[21:02.66]fortune

[21:04.05]n.大笔的钱；命运；运气

[21:09.78]forty

[21:11.44]num. 四十

[21:13.66]forward

[21:15.60]adv.向前；向将来 adj. 向前的

[21:22.31]foster

[21:24.14]v.培养；代养 adj. 代养的

[21:30.52]found

[21:32.49]vt.创立，建立；创办

[21:38.32]fountain

[21:40.26]n.喷泉，喷水池 v. 泉水般喷出

[21:47.78]There had been an eruption in the side of the mountain

[21:51.83]and red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of metres into the air.

[21:59.22]four

[22:00.61]num.四

[22:02.98]fourteen

[22:04.50]num.十四

[22:06.18]fourteenth

[22:07.76]num.第十四

[22:09.52]fourth

[22:11.06]num.第四

[22:12.86]fox

[22:14.40]n.狐狸；狡猾的人

[22:18.58]fragile

[22:20.67]adj.脆弱的；易碎的

[22:24.89]fragrant

[22:26.80]adj.香的，芳香的

[22:31.33]All of the wood decorations are made from

[22:34.10]a fragrant type of wood native to China and the

[22:37.18]floor is covered with high-quality bricks,

[22:40.23]known as ‘gold bricks’.

[22:45.25]framework

[22:47.78]n.（建筑物）框架，结构

[22:54.46]franc

[22:56.25]n.法郎

[22:58.20]France

[22:59.62]n.法国

[23:01.44]free

[23:03.09]adj.自由的；免费的 adv.免费地

[23:10.33]freedom

[23:12.15]n.自由；自主

[23:15.78]freeway

[23:17.71]n.高速公路

[23:19.68]freeze

[23:21.48]vi.冻结 vt. 使结冰 n. 冻结

[23:27.88]But since we haven’t yet even perfected freezing strawberries,

[23:32.78]these poor deluded souls may be nothing

[23:35.56]more than mucky puddles by 2052.

[23:40.86]freezing

[23:42.67]adj.冰冻的；极冷的

[23:46.69]French

[23:48.26]adj.法国的；法语的 n. 法语

[23:54.52]frequent

[23:56.32]adj.经常的；频繁的

[24:00.62]A recent survey done in the USA showed

[24:03.54]that 80 percent of frequent Internet users use

[24:07.61]it mainly to search for answers to questions.

[24:14.56]fresh

[24:16.50]adj.新鲜的；清新的；淡的

[24:22.78]friction

[24:24.88]n.摩擦；摩擦力

[24:28.79]Friday

[24:30.44]n.星期五

[24:32.14]fridge

[24:34.20]n.冰箱

[24:35.91]friend

[24:37.81]n.朋友

[24:39.64]friendly

[24:41.46]adj.友好的；亲切的；非敌对的

[24:48.26]friendship

[24:50.36]n.友谊，友情；友好

[24:55.67]frighten

[24:57.90]v.使惊吓；使害怕

[25:02.90]frog

[25:04.43]n.青蛙

[25:06.81]from

[25:07.95]prep.从…起；从…开始；距

[25:14.88]front

[25:16.57]adj.前面的，正面的 n. 前面

[25:22.97]frontier

[25:25.21]n.前沿；边界；国境

[25:31.51]frost

[25:33.01]n.霜；霜冻，vt.& vi. 结霜于

[25:38.83]fruit

[25:40.68]n.水果；果实

[25:44.71]fry

[25:46.53]vt.油煎；油炸

[25:50.17]fuel

[25:52.12]n.燃料 v. 给…提供燃料

[25:57.11]full

[25:58.77]adj.满的，充满的；完全的

[26:05.19]fun

[26:06.84]n.娱乐，玩笑 adj. 逗乐的

[26:12.70]Sometimes, other children say we are no fun

[26:17.36]because we are both very academic and like to study,

[26:21.51]but we like it that way.

[26:25.96]function

[26:27.50]n.功能；作用 v. 正常运转

[26:34.51]fundamental

[26:36.30]adj.基本的；基础的；十分重大的

[26:42.83]funeral

[26:44.50]n.葬礼

[26:46.20]You might offend some of the older people

[26:49.96]if you go to the funeral dressed like that.

[26:56.36]funny

[26:57.46]adj.有趣的，滑稽可笑的

[27:01.49]fur

[27:03.20]n.毛皮衣服；毛皮；软毛

[27:09.73]furnished

[27:11.84]adj.配备家具的

[27:14.62]furniture

[27:16.40]n.家具

[27:18.10]future

[27:19.62]n.将来，未来

[27:22.97]Mr. Johnson ended his speech by wishing

[27:26.30]the Olympic movement a successful future

[27:29.08]to match its glorious past.

[27:41.96]

一、高考英语必背3500单词

2017高考英语必背3500单词

　　背了单词完形填空题也做不出来?没关系，我这里不止有高考英语3500词，还有他们的具体用法哦，快来看看吧!下面是以T开头的部分

　　高考英语3500词【T】

　　1. take took taken take A for B / back / in /action (steps, measures)

　　2. ●talent n. 天资, 天赋; 人才

　　Ordinary people merely think how they shall spend their time; a man of talent tries to use it. He is a talent but he always hides his light under a bushel.

　　3. ◎taste n. I don’t like the taste of olives(橄榄).

　　I have lost my sense of taste. Modern art is not to everyone’s taste.

　　v. Taste it and you will find it delicious. The dish tastes delicious.

　　4.tear v. 撕毁 撕破;移开 扯掉 tore torn

　　I tore the letter in half/ into halves. tear up / sth into pieces / down/ open

　　n. 眼泪 burst into tears He left the room in tears. The story will move you to tears.

　　5. tell v. told told告诉 ;讲述 表述 ; 辨别

　　tell sb sth / tell sth to sb tell the truth/ lies I can’t tell you how happy I am.

　　tell A from B Can you tell the differences between B.E. and A.E.?

　　6. ●tend v. 易于; 倾向于; 照料, 看管

　　The sort of music I listen to varies, but it tends to/towards light music.

　　tend to do sth、 I tend to see pictures in my mind when I am reading or listening. Women tend to live longer than men. I’d tend the store while you’re away. tend to the sick

　　7. ●terrify vt. 使人感到恐怖

　　The creature, which is unusually large and strong, is extremely ugly, and terrifies all those who

　　see it .(短)be terrified at 被…吓了一跳 We were terrified at the deafening explosion.

　　8.test n.测验 考查;化验;检验 考验 take a test a test for Aids

　　The match is a real test of character for us.

　　v. 测验;(身体)检查;测试;考验

　　test your English test sb’s eyesight / hearing

　　You should test your brakes regularly.

　　The long climb tested our fitness and energy.

　　9. thank n. Thanks to a lot of hard work, we succeed. How can I express my thanks to you?

　　v. thank sb for sth / doing sth

　　10. think v. thought thought 认为;思考 I think so ./ I don’t think so .

　　think of / about / for yourself/ over / of…as

　　thinking n. 思维 思想;想法 见解 I had to do some quick thinking.

　　11.thirsty adj. 渴的;渴望 渴求 We were hungry and thirsty.

　　He is thirsty for money / power. have a thirst for knowledge 渴求知识

　　12. thought n. 思考，思想，念头

　　On second thought(s)(再一想，转念一想)，he decided to accept his invitation.

　　deep in thought= lost in thought 沉思

　　13. throughout prep. 遍及，贯穿 throughout the night整夜 throughout the town全城

　　14.throw ( threw/ thrown) 扔，投 throw up呕吐 throw off 匆忙脱

　　throw sth out随口说出 throw at/to sb 扔给某人

　　15. thus ad. 这样(=in this way); 因而(=so) He studied hard; thus he got high marks.

　　He hanged himself on the tree, thus ending his life.

　　16.tie n. 领带，关系，结，平局 v. (用绳，线) 系，拴，扎，打成平局，得分相等 (tied/tied/tying)

　　The match ended in a tie. 比赛打成平局

　　Our team tied (with) their team.=Our team was tied with their team. 打成平局

　　Please tie the horse to the tree. 把马拴到树上

　　17. time n. 时间，时期，次数，倍数;v. 测定时间，记录时间

　　all the time=always 一直 ahead of time= in advance提前

　　at a time 一次 at one time从前，一度

　　at times=sometimes有时候 from time to time 不时的，时而，偶尔

　　in no time立刻，马上 in time及时，迟早

　　in time for sth来得及干某事 Time is up.时间到

　　on time 准时 take one’s time慢慢来 waste no

　　time (in) doing赶紧干某事 It is (high) time (that) we started.该干某事了

　　At no time have I said such a thing.我决没有说过这种话。(决没有，决不)

　　It is the first time (that) I have read such a book.我第一次读这样的书

　　18. tip n. 顶端，尖端，告诫，建议，提示，小费

　　19. ●tire v. 使疲惫，使厌倦 tired // tiring adj. 疲惫的，厌倦的 // 令人疲惫的，

　　tiredness n. 疲惫 Sth tire sb out. 某事使某人疲惫

　　Sb be tired out 某人疲惫了 Sb be tired of n/doing 某人厌倦了某事

　　Sb be tired with/from n/doing 某人因某事疲惫

　　20. ◎toast n.1)祝酒 drink a toast to…. 2)烤面包片 a piece of toast

　　v.1)为…干杯 2)烤(面包) a toasted sandwich

　　21. ● tolerate v. 容忍, 宽容; 经受, 忍受;

　　Those who know how to tolerate others can naturally lead a happy life.

　　22. the day after tomorrow后天

　　23. tongue n. 舌头，语言 mother tongue=native language母语

　　24. He is too tired to go any further.

　　The trip is too much for the old lady. 是某人受不了的

　　You can’t be too careful while crossing the street. =

　　You can’t be careful enough while crossing the street. 过马路时，越小心越好

　　25. top n. 顶部 at the top of sth

　　26. total n. 合计，总计;v. 合计是 adj. 总的，完全的`，全然的

　　He is totally blind. A total of 400, 00 people were killed in the earthquake.

　　There are 50,000 students in our school in total. (=altogether=in all总共)

　　27. touch v. 触动，打动，触摸，接触;n. 接触，联系

　　touching adj. 打动人的;touched adj. 受到触动的

　　stay in touch with sb=keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系

　　lose touch with sb失去联系 get in touch with sb取得联系

　　be in touch with sb/ be out of touch with sb有联系/无联系

　　28. ●tough a. 坚硬的;结实的;棘手的，难解的

　　令人厌倦的

　　Believe me; I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop.

　　Don’t be too tough on /with him---he was only a child.

　　He played the tough guy in the movie. a tough breed of cattle

　　29. tour n. 观光，旅行 go on a tour to a place

　　30. town n. 城市，小城 live in town \ live in the countryside

　　go to town\ go out of town

　　31. track n. 轨道，田径，踪迹，跑道 keep track of sb跟踪，跟踪了解 lose track of sb失去联系 As to dealing with such problems, you are on the right track.方法正确

　　32. trade n. 贸易;v. 交换 international trade国际贸易 trade A for B用A换B

　　33. ◎tradition n. by tradition religious/ cultural traditions

　　traditional adj. traditionally adv

　　34. traffic n. 交通(不可数) at the traffic lights在交通灯那里

　　There are traffic jams at the corner every day.交通堵塞，堵车

　　There is heavy/ light traffic here.车辆多/少

　　35.train n. 火车;v. 培训，训练 trainer教练，训练者 trainee受训练者 train sb for sth为…对某人进行培训 train sb as a fireman把某人训练成…

　　36. translate v. 翻译，转换成另一形式 n. translation翻译, 译文

　　Translate the sentence from Chinese into English.

　　37. transportation n. 运输 The bike is a useful means of transportation.

　　38.●trap n. 陷阱 vt. 使陷入困境 set/lay/place a trap for mice

　　fall into/get out of a trap I trapped my coat in the car door.

　　Having been trapped in traffic, he was late for work.

　　39. travel n. 旅行，传播(光、声、病)traveller/ traveler 旅行者

　　Light travels faster than sound.

　　40. treasure n. 金银财宝，财富，珍爱的东西;v. 珍爱，珍惜 treasure our friendship

　　41. ●treat n. 款待;v. 对待，处理，治疗 treatment n. 治疗，处理

　　under treatment在治疗中 It’s my treat. 我请客 treat sb to sth用某物款待某人 treat sb as/ like…对待某人像

　　42.trick n. 诡计，把戏，花招，计谋;v. 欺骗 play a trick on sb 捉弄，欺骗

　　43. trip n.旅行，旅程 go on a trip to a place

　　44. trouble n. 问题，烦恼，麻烦;v. 使苦恼，使麻烦

　　I am sorry to trouble you, but can you tell me his address?

　　trouble sb to do 麻烦某人干 have trouble with sth./ have trouble (in) doing 干某事有困难 get into/out of trouble 陷入困境 /摆脱困境 in /out of trouble

　　take trouble to do 尽力干

　　45. ◎true a. 真的，忠诚的 truly adv My dream came true.= I realized my dream.

　　46.truth n. 真理，真相，事实 tell the truth 说实话

　　47. try n. 尝试 v. 审理，努力，尝试 try on 试穿 try out试用

　　have a try 试一下 try the case审理案件

　　try to do 努力 try doing试着干

　　try one’s best to do =do one’s best to do尽力干

　　48. turn n. 轮流，顺序 v. 转变，旋转，变成

　　in turn=by turns 轮流(作状语) take turns to do=take turns at doing(作谓语)

　　It is my turn.该我了。 turn against sb/sth 背叛

　　turn back返回 turn down调低，拒绝

　　turn up 开大，上涨，到来，露面 turn in 上交(=hand in) turn to 转向，变成，求助于 turn off 关掉 turn on 打开

　　turn over 翻过来 turn A into/to B 把A变成B

　　turn out (to be) n/adj/ adv 结果是，被证明是(强调与预料的相反)

　　eg. He turned out to be very honest. It turned out that he was not a thief but a policeman.

　　It turned out to a success.

　　49.●typical a. 典型的，有代表性的 typical flower characteristics

　　be typical of It is typical of you to be so gentle.

　　It is typical of John to think about helping others in this way.

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二、高考英语3500词详解

高考英语3500词详解2017

　　勿庸置疑,记忆单词在英语学习中占据了半壁江山还要多,不重视单词的学习和记忆,英语提升便无从谈起。下面是我整理的，欢迎阅读!

以D开头的高考英语3500词详解

　　1.daily n. adj. adv. a daily visit be visited daily

　　The story was in all the dailies.

　　2.damage v. The storm did / caused great damage to the country.

　　Smoking seriously damages your health.

　　3.danger n. How many workers are in danger of losing their jobs?

　　Doctors said she is now out of danger. Police said the man was a danger to the public. dangerous adj It would be dangerous for you to stay here.

　　4.dare v. He didn’t dare (to) say what he thought.

　　How dare you 你竟敢 How dare you talk to me like that?

　　I dare say 我想，很可能 I dare say you know about it already.

　　5. date n. v. We need to fix a date for the next meeting .

　　date back to / date from a law dating from the 17th century. make a date

　　6.dawn n. They start work at dawn.

　　We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke. He works from dawn till dusk.

　　7.deal dealt dealt v. deal with对付，应付;解决，处理;涉及，关于

　　She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job.

　　Have you dealt with these letters yet?

　　Her poems often deal with the subject of death.

　　a good/great deal of

　　They spent a great deal of money. It is a deal. 就这么办吧!

　　8.◎debt n. 债务，欠款 pay off/clear/repay the debts be in debt 欠债

　　go/get/run/slip into debt 陷入债务之中

　　9.decision n. make a decision

　　10.declare v.公布，宣布;声明，断言

　　The government has declared a state of emergency.

　　Germany declared war on France on 1 August 1914.

　　He declared that he was in love with her.

　　declare for 声明支持 declare against 声明反对

　　11.● decline 拒绝,谢绝,下降

　　The number of tourists declined by 10%. Her health was declining rapidly.

　　I offered to give them a lift but they declined with thanks.

　　12.◎decorate v. 装饰修饰 decoration n. 装饰，装饰品，奖章

　　decorate A with B 装点，布置 decorate sb. for bravery 因为勇敢授予奖章

　　13.◎decrease v. (使) 减少，变小 decrease (sth.) to 1000 decrease (sth.) by 10%

　　14.deed n. do a good deed

　　15.defeat v. n. a narrow defeat 惜败 a heavy defeat 惨败 admit defeat

　　He defeated the champion.

　　16.defend v. We are trained to defend themselves against knife attacks.

　　我们都接受过自卫训练，能够对付持刀袭击。

　　Troops have been sent to defend the borders. 已派出部队去守卫边疆。

　　He defended his wife against rumours and allegations.

　　针对谣言和指控他为妻子进行了辩护。

　　defence n. Soldiers who died in defence of their country

　　17.degree n.度数(角); 度数(温度);程度; 学位 an angle of ninety degrees

　　Water freezes at zero degree. I agree with you to a certain degree.

　　He has a master’s degree from Harvard.

　　18.delay v. a delay of two hours a two-hour delay

　　report it to the police without delay

　　Thousands of passengers were delayed for over an hour.

　　delay doing:He delayed telling her news,waiting for the right moment.

　　19. ● delight 快乐,乐事 to the delight of sb with delight

　　take(great)delight in doing: He takes great delight in proving others wrong.

　　The guitar is a delight to play. delight in sth/ doing sth

　　delighted: be delighted to do/ that/ by/at/ with

　　He was delighted at the news of the wedding.

　　20. ● deliver deliver a baby

　　Do you have your milk delivered?

　　She is due to deliver a lecture. 安排她做一个演讲。

　　21.demand v. meet / satisfy one’s demands

　　in demand Good secretaries are always in demand. I demand to see the manager. I demand that all the books be sent to Tibet.

　　22. depend v. depend on He was the sort of person you could depend on .

　　Depend upon it we won’t give up. 请相信我们绝不会放弃。 It / That depends.

　　23.describe/ description Can you describe him to me? a brief / general description

　　24. design v. design a car/ a kitchen a badly designed kitchen

　　be designed for The film is designed for children.

　　be designed to do The programme is designed to help poor people.

　　25.desire n. v. we all desire health and happiness. a strong desire for power

　　26. destroy v. The building was completely destroyed by fire.

　　27.determine v. determine to do They determined to start early.

　　be determined to do I am determined to succeed.

　　determination He fought the illness with courage and determination.

　　28.develop v.发展，壮大; 疾病开始侵袭;冲洗

　　She developed the company from nothing. I had the film developed.

　　Her son developed asthma when he was two. develop a habit

　　developed / developing/ development with the development of science and technology

　　29.◎devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神 devote v. 奉献，贡献

　　one’s devotion to his job devote oneself/ one’s time /one’s energy to sth. /doing sth. be devoted to sth/doing sth

　　30.diary 日记 n. keep a diary

　　31. dictation 听写 n. have a dictation

　　32.◎diet n. 饮食 go/be on a diet 节食

　　33.different adj. 不同的` A be different from B in sth difference n. 区别

　　tell the difference between A and B in sth make a / no / some difference to sb/sth The rain didn’t make much difference to the game.

　　34.difficult adj. /difficulty n. have difficulty (in) doing sth have difficulty with 名词

　　35.dig (dug ,dug ,digging) v.挖;挖掘

　　dig a hole dig sth up 掘地，平整土地;挖掘出

　　36.direction n. 方向，指导 in the direction of…朝….方向 in all directions 朝四面八方

　　under sb’s direction 在……指导下

　　37.◎disabled a. 残废的，残疾的 The disabled were sent to the hospital.

　　38.◎disadvantage advantages and disadvantages take advantage of

　　have an advantage over 优于…

　　39.◎disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见

　　disagree with what sb. said disagree on/about sth 就某事达成一致意见

　　sth disagree with sb 食物天气等使某人身体不适

　　40.disappoint v. 使…..失望 The movie disappointed me.

　　disappointed / disappointing

　　be disappointed with /in about /at be disappointed to see/hear/find

　　a disappointed expression disappointing news

　　disappointment n. 失望 much to one’s disappointment

　　be a disappointment to sb

　　41.◎discount n. 折扣 discount price at a discount 以折扣价

　　42.● discourage使气馁 discourage sb from doing sth

　　discouraged discouraging discouragement

　　43.discover v. / discovery n. make a discovery

　　44.discuss v. discuss sth with sb

　　discussion n. under discussion have/ hold a discussion

　　45.dish n.盘子，餐具 I’ll do the dishes. 我来洗碗。

　　46.◎dislike v. 不喜欢，厌恶 1) dislike doing 2) dislike it + 从句

　　47. ◎dismiss v. 1) 拒绝考虑 dismiss sth as

　　He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic.

　　他只是笑笑，就以不实际为由拒绝了我的建议。

　　2)解雇 dismiss sb for sth dismiss sb. from the post

　　3) 打发走，解散 The teacher will dismiss the class early today because of the snow .

　　48.distance n. 距离 distant adj. 远的 in the distance 在远处

　　at a distance of 数字 隔….距离

　　49.distinction n. 区别，差别;卓越，优秀

　　1)make/draw a distinction 区别对待 2)the distinction between A and B

　　3) of great distinction 卓越的 4)have the distinction of doing sth 有荣誉殊荣做某事

　　50. distinguish v.区别，辨别 distinguish between A and B =distinguishA from B

　　51.divide v. 划分;分配;除 ; divide sth up into 把…..分成…..份

　　divide sth up between / among sb 在….. 之间均分

　　The food was divided among all the people。 Nine divided by three is three.

　　Opinions are divided on the problem.

　　52.◎divorce 离婚，离异 1) n. get a divorce divorce rate 2) v. get divorced

　　53.●donate 捐赠,捐献 donate sth to sb/sth

　　donation: organ donation make a donation to

　　54.doubt n./ v. 怀疑 I never doubted that she would come.

　　I doubted whether / if she would come. without / beyond doubt 毫无疑问

　　there is no doubt about sth

　　55.downstairs adv.到楼下，在楼下 go downstairs

　　56.downtown adj. 市中心的; adv.往市中心区 a downtown office go downtown

　　57.dozen n. 打 2 dozen eggs 2 dozen of these eggs dozens of eggs

　　sell eggs by the dozen.

　　58.drag-dragged-dragged 拖，拽 1) drag a leg 2) drag sb down 使某人感到不愉快

　　59.draw-drew-drawn v.画; 拉，拖;吸引; draw the curtains

　　draw sb’s attention to sth draw a conclusion 得出结论

　　……draw near 临近，接近 Christmas is drawing near.

　　60.dream n. v. 做梦 dream of/about + n/doing dream a good dream

　　61.dress n. 衣服 v.穿衣服 She dressed the child in a coat.

　　She dressed well / badly. be dressed in 状态 get dressed in 动作

　　dress up 打扮 dress up as Father Christmas

　　62.drink-drank-drunk n.饮料 v. 喝

　　drink to 为……干杯 Let’s drink to the friendship between us.

　　drunk 喝醉的 drunken 喝醉了的

　　63. drive v.驾驶， 开车; 驱逐; 迫使 drive a car / taxi drive sb mad

　　64.drop n.滴 v. 落下; 降低; 倒下 The fruit dropped down from the tree.

　　The price of sugar will drop soon. drop behind 落在后面

　　drop in on sb/ at sp 顺便拜访人、地

　　drop off 下降，减退; 睡着了，打盹

　　drop out of sth 从…..退出，不再参加…… He dropped out of politics.

　　65.drown v. 淹死; (声音)掩盖 a drowning man/ a drowned man

　　The noise of the train drowned his voice.

　　66.drug n. 药;毒品 take drugs 吸毒 drug addict 吸毒上瘾的人

　　67.dry adj.干的 v.弄干 dry up 干涸 ;枯竭，耗尽

　　68.due adj.到期的，预期的

　　be due to sb/sth 因为，由于 The team’s success was largely due to her efforts.

　　be due to do 预期干某事 The next train is due to arrive in five minutes.

　　The homework is due.

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三、高考3500英语词汇表

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