雅思口语常考话题:Architecture 建筑
今天小编给各位分享architecture的知识,文中也会对其通过雅思口语常考话题:Architecture 建筑和雅思口语话题有哪些等多篇文章进行知识讲解,如果文章内容对您有帮助,别忘了关注本站,现在进入正文!
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一、雅思口语常考话题:Architecture 建筑
Architecture建筑
This church is a fine example of medieval architecture.
这座教堂是中世纪风格的实例。
The Forbidden City is one of the world’s greatest works of architec- ture.
紫禁城是世界上最伟大的建筑之一。
The structure of this house is very substantial.
这座房子的结构很牢固。
The building is a symbol of the strength of the Chinese people.
这座建筑是中国人民力量的象征。
A new skyscraper has been put up downtown.
市中心又盖起了一座摩天大楼。
The building faces north.
这栋建筑物朝北。
The TV tower is by far the largest construction in our city.
电视塔明显是我市最大的建筑。
Cross-roads will not exist on these new highways, but will be replaced by bridges and flyovers. 新公路上将没有十字路口,代之以过街桥和立交桥。
This architecture is a great attraction for foreign tourists.
这座建筑对外国游客来说是个有巨大吸引力的地方。
This city might just as well be likened to Pisa, for it has a leaning tower also.
这座城市可以和比萨相比,因为它也有一座斜塔。
建筑有关的词汇:
architecture 建筑
auditorium 大礼堂
dwelling 住所
flyover 立交桥
overpass 立交桥,高架桥
construction 建
tower 塔
palace 宫殿
temple 庙宇
bridge 桥梁
villa 别墅
attic 阁楼
canopy 顶篷,天幕
vault 拱形圆屋顶
roof 屋顶
leaning tower 斜塔
erect 竖立,高耸
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一、雅思口语话题有哪些
以下是一些常见雅思口语话题的总结:雅思口语话题1. What kind of differences in the cultures are you expecting between China and the UK?
雅思口语话题2. What effect do you think your studies will have on your career when you get back to China?
雅思口语话题3. What do you intend to do after you graduate?
雅思口语话题4. What will be some of your challenges you foresee when you come back to China?
雅思口语话题5. Do you think you'll have any problems adjusting back to life in China?
雅思口语话题6. What kind of changes will you have to make when you come back to China?
雅思口语话题7. Do you think there might be a gap between what you learned from your studies and the level of knowledge you will encounter on arrival?
雅思口语话题8. Are there any special places you want to see in Canada? What are they?
雅思口语话题9. What kind of things do you particularly want to do in Canada that you can't do here?
雅思口语话题10. How do you like your life in X X X University?
雅思口语话题11. What do you think of the training you got in the university?
雅思口语话题12. What aspect of English do you find the most difficult?
雅思口语话题13. Can you compare American English with British English?
雅思口语话题14. What sports are played in your country?
雅思口语话题15. Could you describe the traditional architecture of your country?
雅思口语话题16. Could you tell me why you chose to study at the University of X?
雅思口语话题17. What are sporting facilities like in your hometown?
雅思口语话题18. What are you going to major in?
雅思口语话题19. Are you going to do your own cooking when you are at university?
雅思口语话题20. What do you think you will be doing in five years' time?
雅思口语话题21. What are your goals in life?
这21个常见雅思口语话题,包括了教育,家乡等类别,话题比较集中。大家可以在自己的雅思口语话题备考的过程中进行适当的练习,这样就可以更加有针对性的应对雅思口语考试了,希望可以帮到您!
二、雅思听力词汇量很重要:不能忽略专有名词
专有名词的积累对于雅思听力考试是非常重要的,下面我就给大家分享一下详细信息!
雅思听力词汇量很重要:不能忽略专有名词
最近,许多学生问我,为什么我听不明白在第一遍时,未能抓住关键词,并听取了第二遍,都知道什么时候感觉。事实上,在雅思(微博)听力考试很多学生遇到的最大障碍是词汇。不明白,这主要是因为文字的问题;理解是错误的,而且主要是因为文字的问题。
有时候,有些词不明白生命和死亡,甚至阅读的文本不知道。如焚烧,考古,自助餐,平房。这些话我们在日常生活中遇到的,不多,但在雅思听力考试结束后,他们往往在理解听力障碍的结果。这个术语问题似乎很糟糕,但随后我们听见相对很少。正如他们在听力测试中出现的比率不高。不过,我们可以根据他的发音规则的拼写。
也有一些话,我们不明白,但一看文字知道。这个词是熟悉的视觉,听觉和不熟悉的单词。听取我们的影响是最大的这些话。火山,目录,线索,以及。听这些话你可以反映是什么意思?有些学生可以拿出意义,但是需要有人读了几次,或采取几秒钟的时间去思考。在这种情况下是听觉方面的话。因为在雅思听力考试,所有的内容只读了,但完成后立即表示,下面的内容。如果一个词需要时间来反映,那么只能有3起案件。第一个是一句包含文字的不理解,二是认为这个词的意思只是一句没有收到回音,第三个是一词的含义想出 句子 没有听说回来。因此,学生必须记住,所谓的口语必须是立即反映这个词的含义。
词汇中的另一个问题是,一些听证会的话,我们的理解是不对的。学生可以尝试写了以下文字:
住宿,问卷调查,杂志,公寓,环境,看看你都可以正确的。这些话是雅思听力中的单词重复填补空白。如果这样一个词来听得很清楚是错误的,造成的损失是非常不幸的点。
因此,在雅思听力,词汇是最重要的基本技能。如果我们想测试听力个人7分,词汇需要的是5000。 5000字的是,我们需要准备在和平时期,当他们应在听力词汇的分类,应该是时间听他迅速作出反应,当中5000字,有几百个字是经常出现在填充式,是听觉的核心词汇。这些核心词汇,充分掌握拼写,决心不拼错。因此,我希望能在时间上听学生必须找到一个光盘的声音将要背诵的书,这是掌握听力词汇。这就是为什么我们正在做的每一次听,再不懂,就当知道什么是第二次。
雅思听力学术场景词汇 总结
一.新生人学
Orientation 新生入学 教育 会
welcome package 入学或旅游时收到的欢迎辞
Reception招待会,接待处
词汇:
campus校园, on campus在校内,off campus在校外英国人用faculty表示”系”,faculty-based“以系为单位的”,department则多用在北美表示“系”
机经词汇:modern sports facilities现代体育设施
specialized sports facilities 专门体育设施
experimental facilities实验设施
lab equipment 实验器材
sense of achievement成就感
University guide大学指南
Curriculum 课程 (curriculum vitae=CV 简历 )
lecture授课 tutorial/seminar小组讨论 study club学习小组
session课程,时间 reading session阅读课
assignment 作业
slide presentation 幻灯片演讲:presentation skills陈述部分,
answer questions/oral defence答辩 (通常论文的考核形式)
assessment 学习考核,评估 record 成绩;记录;唱片
tape/cassette磁带 cassette recorder 卡带式录音机 video tape录像带
attendance出勤率 deadline最后期限
机经词汇: 留学 生通常会遇到的问题
Social problems社会问题
Homesick 想家
Lonely 孤独
Academic problems学习问题
Cannot meet the deadline不能在最后期限内完成任务
Manage time better 合理管理时间
give/deliver a speech作演讲distant deadline 离最后期限还有段时间
letter of recommendation 推荐信(一般教授或导师出示用于申请学校)
take notes 记笔记 note-taking (这个词组的发音很像no taking,一定要注意)
notice board布告栏
TIPS: 学生可以在布告栏上找到关于课程或其他方面的通知,英国用notice board,北美用bulletin board.
机经词汇:advanced course 高级课程 (注意advanced后面的d,听的时候不一定能够听到,但必须知道这里是形容词形式)
Intermediate course 中级课程
Beginning course 入门课程
Basic course 基础课程
Compulsory/obligatory/required course 必修课
Intensive course 强化课程
Optional course 选修课
Refreser course进修课
Specialized course 专业课
Survival course 生存课程
Senior staff高级员工
RA (research assistant) 研究助理
Lecturer 讲师,所有教课的老师都是lecturer,
Professor 教授, Associate professor 副教授
Instructor 讲师 adviser/advisor/supervisor 指导老师 senior advisor资深督导师
Assistant professor助教
机经词汇: Teaching syllabus 教学大纲
Teaching method 教学法
Teaching staff 教学人员
Academic teaching staff 教学人员,教职员工
学生类型:local/resident/domestic student当地学生
International/overseas student国际学生(注意overseas后面的s,听的时候不一定能听出来,但一定得知道)
Freshman/first-year student大一学生, sophomore/second-year student大二学生, junior/third-year student大三学生, senior/fourth-year student大四学生
applicant申请人,graduate 毕业 生,Bachelor学士 (Undergraduate本科生),Master硕士 (Postgraduate研究生)
机经词汇:headmaster (英)高中以下学校校长
Principal (美) 高中以下学校校长
Graduation announcements毕业典礼请柬
二、专业词汇
Major/subject 专业 (be majored in/specialize in)以。。为专业
Arts文科 Fine arts 美术 Science 理科 (life science生命科学)
Discipline 纪律,学科
School of Arts and Science 文理学院
Anthropology 人类学 Archaeology考古学
Linguistics 语言学 Psycholinguistics 心理语言学
Physiology 生理学 Psychology 心理学 psychological patients 心理有病的人
Physics 物理学 Philosophy 哲学
Biology生物学 Microbiology微生物学
Politics 政治学 Photojournalism 摄影新闻学
Geography 地理学 (geographic location地理位置)
Astronomy天文学 ( astrology占星术)
History 历史 (historian历史学家) Chemistry 化学
Statistics 统计学(TIPS:这个词在学术场景经常出现,一定要会拼写!是做科学研究的时候使用的数据分析 方法 )
Applied mathematics/science应用数学/科学
机经词汇:theory of application 应用理论
application form 申请表
Accountancy 会计学 Finance 金融学
Sociology 社会学 Law 法学 Mass Media 大众传媒学
Architecture建筑学 Environmental studies 环境学 Environmental science环境科学
environmentally-friendly 环保的
respect the local environment保护当地环境(注意respect用的很出彩)
论文词汇:paper/essay 论文 dissertation/thesis学位论文
project研究课题(通常是学期作业) video project录像作业
draft 草稿,script手稿
abstract/summary摘要 bibilography参考书目
theoretical background理论背景 chapter章节
topic话题,index索引,outline/essay plan/mind map大纲(写论文前先列给导师的论文提纲或思路),keyword关键词,conclusion结论
论文写作方法method/approach/strategy:questionnaire调查问卷, interview采访,
observation观察, research/survey研究, case study个案研究, analysis 分析
review of literature文献综述,指论文中对前人的研究进行总结
ambitious极富野心的,这个词在国外指论文定的题目太大,是教授常用的单词,也可以用
wide ranging.
well-organized 论文结构组织很好
TIPS: 在雅思考试中会有这样的场景,老师让学生做调研research, 收集数据有三种方法,采访interview,实地观察observation,问卷调查questionnaire。在这三种方法中,observation收到的数据是最真实的。
Report 构成
雅思听力考试信号词的总结
第一种是语片语段中的信号词
在语言的运用中,我们发现在意义上相互联系的词会同事出现同一语篇中,这些词语属于同一个词汇套,形成了Lexical Chain,因而,当人们遇到其中一个便可以很快会联想这个词汇链中的 其它 词汇,例如,我们听到post office,我们就可以联想到send, stamp, package.所以当一个词汇链的词语出现在一个语篇或者语段中,这些词语就能衔接句子,起到连句成篇的作用。
这也就是为什么我们在雅思听力备考前我们一定要准备相关的场景词汇,每一个场景中的相关词汇就是一个巨大的词汇链,有了这样强大的词汇链做基础,你就迈出雅思听力的第一步
第二种是听力原文中的逻辑信号词
我们无论是说话还是写作,都会有一定的篇章逻辑,而这些逻辑是需要相关的逻辑词汇进行连接。在雅思听力考试中,它出题的思路也是按照说话者的逻辑顺序来的,也就是说,正确答案总是喜欢出现在某些逻辑词汇之后,因此掌握这些逻辑词汇,在我们听到它们的时候,就可以很快的搜索到我们要的答案。这类词汇不仅对听力很有帮助,对于写作来说也是大有裨益的。
我把这些词汇分为六大块
1 表示列举,增补关系的信号词
这类的信号词出现的时候,就说明下文出现的内容和前文是同类事物,或者对前文的补充说明,而不会是新的或者相反的信息。
and in addition to one more thing what’s more besides either also too as well as for instance for example furthermore such as like likewise similarly moreover together。
2 表示转折或者对比关系
这一类的词汇在雅思听力中是黄金出题点,任何一套试卷中,这一类词汇是100%要有考点出现的,而且还不少,所以大家一定要仔细掌握这一类词汇。当你在听力中听到这一类词汇的时候,必须集中注意力,说话者是在提醒你相面将要提供的信息是新的或者相反的有改变的信息。
Although by/in contrast as a matter of fact nevertheless instead however otherwise while thought but despite on the contrary on the other hand in the same way in spite of yet whereas。
3 表示顺序喝序列关系的信号词
这一类信号词是帮助大家将分开的信息或者考点连接起来,这一类的信号词并不是考点的设置的高频地方,它起到的作用是帮助大家理清说话者的陈述次序。
First second last but not least third in the middle after between before next for a start afterward finally for one thing for another in the first place first of all to begin with meanwhile until subsequently previously then。
4示解释或者强调关系的信号词
这一类信号词是暗示下文对前文的解释以及澄清,是为了加深理解而进行的进一步相关陈述。这一类词后面所出现的内容也往往是考试的重点所在,因为很多学生对这一类词并不敏感,答案就很容易从耳边飘过。
hat is in particular I mean namely especially actually in other words that is to say specially another way of saying equally
5 表示因果关系的信号词
这一类信号词是表达因果关系,因果关系也是雅思听力中的一个重要考点设置,而且由于因果关系的句子很容易进行句式的改换,所以这就让这个考点显得比较难。Anyhow,我们必须要先掌握这一类词汇。
As a result therefore so for since for this reason because consequently thus 。
6 表示归纳,结论性关系的信号词
这一类信号词会出现在一段文字或篇章临近结尾的地方,这个地方也是一个重要的考点。
As a result altogether finally in short therefore overall in sum thus on the whole in brief to conclude in a word consequently to sum up to summarize in conclusion。
雅思听力常考词汇的积累
guided tours 有导游的游览
in advance 提前
notice board 公告栏
places of historical interest 历史古迹
sixteen-seater minibus 16座小巴
package tour 跟团旅游
hiking boots 旅行靴
round-trip 往返
sleeping bag 睡袋
one-day pass (公共交通)一天的通票
travel agency 旅行社
one-way ticket 单程车票
opening hours 开放时间
toursits attraction 游览胜地
vary from......to.... 从.....到.....不等
three hours drive=a three-hour drive=a five minute walk 三小时开车=五分钟步行
per person = a head 一个人
figure out 解决问题
work out 仔细考虑并计划 (口语=锻炼)
well worth 很值得
by the way 顺便一说
a brief accout 简要介绍
Ticket Office 受票处
Gift Shop 售纪念品处
raw material 原材料
on display 展出
雅思听力词汇量很重要:不能忽略专有名词相关 文章 :
三、雅思口语话题最常考的有哪些啊?雅思口语话题最新预测
你在网上搜一下口语机经就能看出几大话题:雅思口语常考话题(50个)
1.恶劣的天气weather
2.最喜欢的书book
3.喜欢的餐馆restaurant
4城市发展development of city
5青年文化culture
6时尚fashion
7 an thing which is not easy forget
8欣赏的名人people who is famous
9媒体media
10apartment AND housing
11web site
12影响深刻的建筑物building
13家用电器appliance
14广告advertisement
15影响最大的人people who influent you
16日常的一天daily time
17交通工具transportation
18北京Beijing
19动物(野生)wild animal
20颜色color
21喜欢的山hill
22春节spring festival
23好朋友good friend
24钱money
25衣服clothes
26玩具。有意义的东西toy. meaning thing
27想学的技巧skill
28爱好hobbies
29中国教育Chinese education
30自我介绍(尽可能详细)introduce myself
31喜欢的季节season
32传统tradition
33空闲时间spare time
34家乡hometown
35学习英语。学习经验study english.experience
36社会问题social question
37父母亲parents
38敬佩的人people who you admire
39长的象的人people who you look like
40计算机computer
41计算机前的发明 an invention before computer
42礼物gift
43旅游travelling
44最喜欢的商店shop.store
45坏习惯bad habit
46少数民族an ethnic minonty
47中国的特色characterize
48最喜欢的运动sport
49国际援助 inte ernational aid
50孩童时开心的事childhood happy things
1. describe your favorite animal
2. describe relaxation method
3. describe communication method
4. describe al job you are interested in
5. describe sth old in your family
可以谈礼物或jewelry或clothes
6. describe a book which influenced you in your childhood
7. describe a library
8. describe a physical exercise
9. describe a store
10. describe your favorite magazine or newspaper
11. an advertisement
describe an advertisement you like.
what
what it is like
why you like it
12. a school you attended
describe a school you attended.
what it was
the advantages of studying there
your pleasure of learning there
13. a piece of clothes or jewelry you have
describe the type of clothing or jewelry you choose in special time?
what it is
what you look like when you wear it?
how you feel when you wear it
14. a room of yours
describe your favorite room in your home.
what it is
what it looks like
what you often do in the room
why you like it
15. change in your life
describe a change in your life.
when it happened
what it was like
why you changed
16. the part of a day you like most
describe the part of day you like most
when
what you do why you like it
17.describe the city you enjoyed visiting.
what it is
when you went there
what you enjoyed
18.describe an old man you are familiar with.
who he/she is
how you got to know him/her
how he/she has influenced you
19.describe a river or lake you have seen.
where it is
when you went there
what it was like
20. handicraft
describe something which was made by yourself
what you made
how you made it
what it was used for
explain how you felt after it was finished.
21.describe the best present you got in your life.
what it was
how you got it
how you felt
explain why it is special for you.
22.describe your favorite way of transport.
what it is
why you like it
the advantages and disadvantages of it
explain how often you use it.
23.describe a famous person you admire.
who this person was
what he did
what was special about him or her
explain why you would like to meet him or her
24.describe your favorite movie.
what it is
why you like it
what is in the film
explain how often you see this type of film.
25. a holiday
26. describe your best friend.
how you knew each other
how you became friends
how you spend time together
explain why he/she is your best friend
27. describe an electric equipment you use in your life.
what the machine is
how you use it
how often you use it
explain why it is important to you
28. describe a subject you studied at school.
when you learned it
who taught it
how the teacher taught it
explain why it was your favorite.
29. describe a building.
what it is
what the location is
what it looks like
explain why you want to talk about it.
30. describe a club or team or organization you joined
口语预测你可以去王冬老师的博客看看,他预测的很准
关于architecture的问题,通过《雅思听力词汇量很重要:不能忽略专有名词》、《雅思口语话题最常考的有哪些啊?雅思口语话题最新预测》等文章的解答希望已经帮助到您了!如您想了解更多关于architecture的相关信息,请到本站进行查找!
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